Troubleshooting of plastic extruder- China Suppliers Manufacturers Factory

The plastic extruder is a common plastic machinery equipment, in the process of the daily operation of the extruder, the extruder will have a variety of failures, affecting the normal production of plastic machinery, the following we will analyze the extruder failure.

Here is the content list:

• Unstable host current

• The main motor can not start

• The head is not discharged smoothly or blocked

• The main electric starting current is too high

• The main motor makes an abnormal sound

Unstable host current

1. Production reasons.

(1) Uneven feeding.

(2) The main motor bearing of the plastic extruder is damaged or poorly lubricated.

(3) A section of the heater is out of order and does not heat up.

(4) The screw adjustment pad is not correct, or the phase is not correct, and the component interferes.

2. Treatment methods.

(1) Check the feeder, troubleshooting.

(2) Overhaul the main motor of the plastic extruder, replace the bearings if necessary.

(3) Check whether each heater is working properly, replace the heater if necessary.

(4) Check the adjustment pad, pull out the screw to check whether there is interference with the screw.

The main motor can not start

1. Causes.

(1) There is a mistake in the start-up procedure of the plastic extruder.

(2) The main motor thread has a problem, whether the fuse is burned ring.

(3) The main motor-related chain device to function

2. Treatment methods.

(1) Check the program, reboot the machine in the correct boot sequence.

(2) Check the main motor circuit.

(3) Check whether the lube oil pump of the plastic extruder is started and check the status of the chain device associated with the main motor. The oil pump is not on and the motor cannot be turned on.

(4) The inverter induction power has not been discharged. Turn off the main power and wait for 5 minutes before starting again.

(5) Check whether the emergency button is reset.

The head is not discharged smoothly or blocked

1. Causes.

(1) A section of the heater does not work, and the material is not plasticized well.

(2) The operating temperature setting is low, or the molecular weight distribution of plastic is wide and unstable.

(3) There may be foreign substances that do not melt easily.

2. Treatment methods.

(1) Check the heater of the plastic extruder and replace it if necessary.

(2) Verify the set temperature of each section, and if necessary, consult with the technician to increase the temperature setting.

(3) Clean and check the extrusion system and the head.

The main electric starting current is too high

1. Causes.

(1) Insufficient heating time and high torque.

(2) A section of the heater does not work.

2. Treatment methods.

(1) Apply hand pan machine when starting, if not easy, extend the heating time or check whether each section heater is working properly.

The main motor makes an abnormal sound

1. Produced by.

(1) The main motor bearing of the plastic extruder is damaged.

(2) The main motor silicon controlled rectifier line in silicon controlled damage.

2. Treatment methods.

(1) Replace the main motor bearings.

(2) Check the silicon-controlled rectifier circuit, if necessary, replace the silicon-controlled components.

Our company's website is https://www.njjyextrusion.com/. If you still have questions, you can contact us on the official website.

PVC compounding extruder is made by mixing PVC resin with stabilizers, lubricants, and other additives through granulation and then extrusion, or by using powder in one extrusion. what are the application areas of PVC? The following are the details.

Here is the content list:

• General soft products

• PVC film

• PVC foam products

• PVC coated products

• PVC paste resin

• PVC transparent sheet

• PVC rigid sheet

• Other applications of PVC

General soft products

General soft products can be extruded into cables, wires, and hoses by the extruder: shoe soles, slippers, various plastic sandals, as well as toys and auto parts by the injection molding machine with various molds.

PVC film

PVC film After mixing and plasticizing PVC with additives, transparent or colored film of specified thickness can be made by using a three-roller or four-roller calendar, and calendered film can be processed by this method. It can also be cut and heat laminated to process raincoats, tablecloths, curtains, packaging bags, inflatable toys, etc. The wide transparent film can be used for greenhouse, plastic shed, and ground film; the film stretched in both directions can be used for shrink packaging due to its characteristics of shrinkage by heat.

PVC foam products

Soft PVC can be used as sandals, insoles, foam slippers, and shockproof and cushioning packaging materials. In addition, it can also be extruded into low-foaming hard PVC sheets and profiles by extruder, which is a new type of building material and can be used as a substitute for wood.

PVC coated products

Artificial leather with backing is made by coating PVC paste on cloth or paper and then plasticizing it at 100 degrees Celsius or above (or PVC and additives can be calendered into film and then pressed together with backing); while artificial leather without backing is directly calendered by calender into soft sheet with a certain thickness and then pressed with the pattern. It can be used to make leather bags, leather boxes, book covers, sofas, and car cushions, etc. It can also be made into flooring leather, which is used as the flooring material for buildings.

PVC paste resin

PVC emulsion or micro-suspension resin is dispersed in a liquid plasticizer to make it swell and plasticize into the plasticized sol, and then add stabilizer, filler, coloring agent, etc. After full stirring for de-bubbling, PVC paste is prepared, and then processed into various products such as coat hangers, tool handles, Christmas trees, etc. by casting, impregnating, or laminating processes.

PVC transparent sheet

Impact modifier and organotin stabilizer are added to PVC, which is mixed, plasticized, and calendered into transparent sheets. Then it can be made into thin-walled transparent containers by thermoforming and can be used for vacuum blister packaging such as moon cake boxes, etc. It is an excellent packaging material and decoration material.

PVC rigid sheet

PVC hard sheet and plate After adding stabilizer, lubricant, and filler to PVC and mixing, it can be extruded into various caliber hard pipes, shaped pipes, corrugated pipes, and other products by using an extruder, and used as a downpipe, drinking water pipe, electric wire casing or staircase handrail, etc.; the calendered sheet can be overlapped and hot-pressed to make various thicknesses of hard sheets, which can be cut into various desired shapes and can be welded into various chemical resistant tanks, ducts and containers by using PVC welding rod with hot air, etc.

Other applications of PVC

PVC can be processed into rigid profiles using an extruder and used for window and door assembly. In some countries, the doors and windows assembled by PVC rigid profile have occupied the market of windows and doors together with wooden windows and doors, aluminum windows, etc.

If you want to buy PVC compounding extruder, you can consult our company, our company's website is https://www.njjyextrusion.com/

Nanjing Jieya is a professional manufacturer of twin screw compounding extruders since 2004. Our extruders series include SHJ series, HT series, JY series, SJ series, etc. Today we will tell you the differences between SHJ series twin screw extruders and HT series high torque twin screw extruders from three main points below:

1. Torque grade

The torque rating grade of our SHJ series twin screw extruder is T/A3≤8 while HT series is 9≤T/A3≤13.5. Our HT series adopt high torque gear box, which is suitable for customers that pursuit high efficiency machines.

2. Power transmission

SHJ series use clutch for power transmission while HT series use torque protector, for example, R+W brand, Bibby brand, etc.

3. Output

The output of HT series twin screw extruder is much higher than SHJ series.

So HT series can further improve the performance of extruders.But surely, price is higher than SHJ series.

DRIVE SECTION
The drive section of the twin screw extruder consists of 3 parts: motor, clutch, and gearbox.
The reduction and distribution gear unit reduces the motor speed to the screw shaft speed and distributes the input torque to the two output shafts. Clutch is installed between the drive motor and the gearbox drive shaft.
PROCESSING SECTION
The processing section of the twin screw extruder in SHJ series extruder consists of individual barrel sections which are replaceable. Depending on the process tasks, reserve feed port, liquid injection port or twin screw side feed port is available.
Owing to the modular design of the twin screw extruder screw elements and screw barrels, conveying, plasticizing, homogenizing, pressure build-up and devolatilization zones can be established, depending on the process task.
For product intake and conveying, screw elements are used. The extruder can be fed with powder, pellets, chips, melt, paste, etc.
Plasticizing, mixing and dispersing are done by the twin screw extruder kneading elements. By varying the thickness of the kneading disks and their angle of stagger, their mixing, shearing and dispersing action can be adjusted to the individual requirements.
The screw elements are arranged on screw shafts. The co-rotating and closely intermeshing screw shafts have a sealing profile.  
The screw barrels are supported by barrel supports. Axial displacement of the processing section resulting from thermal dilatation is absorbed by these supports.
EXTRUSION PART
The discharge section of the twin screw extruder consists of die head and screen changer, which is installed at the end of twin screw extruder discharging direction. There are several types of die heads and screen changers to meet the requirements of different polymers and processing technology.

  We hereby invite to you visit our booth in The 5th China International Plastics Exhibition.
Jieya booth: 7-200 in hall 7
Date: 2023.2.25-27
Address: Nanjing International Expo Center
See you at the exhibition!

Nanjing JIEYA hereby sincerely invited you to attend 2021  China (Hainan) Degradation Exhibition.

Our booth no.: B06

Time: June 23-25

Add: Hainan International Convention and Exhibition Center

We warmly welcome your coming and look forward to cooperate with you ;)

  The difference between single screw extruder and twin screw extruder: one is a screw, the other is two screws. Both are driven by a motor. The power varies with different screw sizes. The power of 50 conical twin screw extruder is about 20kW, and 65 is about 37kW. The output is related to the material and the screw size. The output of 50 conical twin screw extruder is about 100-150kg/h, and 65 conical twin screw extruder is about 200-280kg/h. The output of a single screw is only half than twin screw extruder.

   Extruders can be divided into single-screw, twin-screw and multi-screw extruders according to the number of screws. Today, the single-screw extruder is the most widely used and is suitable for extrusion processing of general materials. The twin-screw extruder has the characteristics of less heat generated by friction, relatively uniform shearing of the material, large conveying capacity of the screw, relatively stable extrusion volume, long residence of the material in the barrel, and uniform mixing.

  The single-screw extruder occupies an important position both as a plasticizing and granulating machine or a molding and processing machine. In recent years, the single-screw extruder has made great progress. The large-scale single-screw extruder for granulation produced in Germany has a screw diameter of 700mm and an output of 36t/h.

  The main sign of the development of single-screw extruder lies in the development of its key part, the screw. In recent years, people have carried out a lot of theoretical and experimental research on screws. There are nearly 100 types of screws. The common ones are separation type, shear type, barrier type, split type and wave type.

  From the perspective of single-screw development, although the single-screw extruder has been relatively complete, with the continuous development of polymer materials and plastic products, new and special single-screw extruders with more characteristics will emerge. In general, single-screw extruders are developing in the direction of high speed, high efficiency and specialization.

  The twin-screw extruder has good feeding characteristics, is suitable for powder processing, and has better mixing, exhaust, reaction and self-cleaning functions than single-screw extruders, and is characterized by processing plastics and blends with poor thermal stability. It shows its superiority even more.

Today, we loaded 2x40HQ export to Vietnam.

One is SHJ-50 twin screw extruder, the other is SHJ-72 twin screw extruders. Both extruders are used for making filler masterbatch.

Nanjing Jieya is a leading manufacturer of twin screw compounding extruders with over 20 years experience. We will offer you the top quality with best price.

We warmly welcome your inquiry.