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The screw can be said to be the heart of the injection molding machine. The quality of the screw determines the quality of the product. The plasticizing screw of the engineering plastic twin screw extruder has the functions of conveying, melting, mixing, compression, metering and exhausting. It plays an important role in the quality of plasticization and is a key factor affecting the quality of plasticization.

• What is the difference between engineering plastic twin screw extruder and single screw extruder?

• What are the characteristics of engineering plastic twin screw extruder?

• What are the structural principles of engineering plastic twin screw extruder?

What is the difference between engineering plastic twin screw extruder and single screw extruder?

1. Price: single screw extruder has simple structure and low price; Engineering plastic twin screen expander is complex and expensive

2. Plasticizing capacity: single screw extruder is suitable for plasticizing and extruding polymers and granular materials. The shear degradation of polymer is small, but the residence time of material in extruder is long; The engineering plastic twin screw extruder has good mixing and plasticizing ability, and the residence time of materials in the extruder is short, which is suitable for powder processing.

3. In terms of processing capacity and energy consumption: the engineering plastic twin screw extruder has large output, fast extrusion speed and low energy consumption per unit output, while the single screw extruder is poor.

4. Operability: the single screw extruder is easy to operate and the process control is simple; The operation of engineering plastic twin screen expander is relatively complex and the process control requirements are high.

What are the characteristics of engineering plastic twin screw extruder?

1. engineering plastic twin screw extruder is divided into parallel and conical according to the relative position of the two axes;

2. engineering plastic twin screw extruder is divided into meshing type and non-meshing type according to the two screw meshing procedures;

3. engineering plastic twin screw extruder is divided into the same direction and the opposite direction according to the rotation direction of the two screws, and there are inward and outward points in the opposite direction;

4. engineering plastic twin screw extruder is divided into high speed and low speed according to the screw rotation speed;

5. engineering plastic twin screw extruder is divided into whole and combination according to the structure of screw and barrel.

What are the structural principles of engineering plastic twin screw extruder?

For the basic mechanism of the engineering plastic twin screw extruder process, in simple terms, a screw rotates in the barrel and pushes the plastic forward. The screw structure is an inclined surface or slope wound on the center layer, the purpose of which is to increase the pressure in order to overcome the greater resistance. As far as the engineering plastic twin screw extruder is concerned, there are three kinds of resistance that need to be overcome during work: one is friction, which includes the friction of solid particles (feeding) against the barrel wall and the first few revolutions of the screw (feeding zone). There are two kinds of mutual friction forces; the second is the adhesion of the melt on the cylinder wall; the third is the internal logistics resistance of the melt when it is pushed forward.

Nanjing JlEYA has focused on the development and production of engineering plastic twin screw extruders for several years. And it commits to provide perfect service for every customer from all over the world.

The development and application of twin screw extruders are increasingly eye-catching. Many aspects of the performance of single and twin screw extruders that dominate the extrusion industry can no longer meet the requirements of blending, filling, reinforcement, toughening and other modifications.

• What is the structure of the twin screw extruder?

• How does the twin screw extruder prevent material degradation?

• What are the structural characteristics of the twin screw extruder?

What is the structure of the twin screw extruder?

The twin screw extruder, a unique modular screw block is designed on the screw shaft, which is broken three times within a pitch, called a mixing screw block. Corresponding to these gaps, there are three rows of mixing blocks arranged on the inner sleeve of the barrel. The pin and the screw reciprocate in the axial direction at the same time in the process of radial rotation. The twin screw extruder moves in the axial direction once every time it rotates. Due to this special movement mode and the effect of mixing and sorting screws and pins, the material is not only sheared between the mixing pins and the irregular trapezoidal mixing blocks. And it is transported back and forth. The countercurrent movement of the material adds a very useful axial mixing movement to the radial mixing. The melt is continuously cut, turned, kneaded and stretched, and the twin screw extruder regularly interrupts the simple Layered shear mixing.

How does the twin screw extruder prevent material degradation?

Due to the simultaneous mixing in the radial and axial directions of the twin screw extruder, the mixing effect is enhanced and the best dispersion mixing and distributed mixing are ensured, so the homogenization time is short. In addition, the mutual engagement of the mixing pin and the screw block also improves the self-cleaning ability of the barrel. The twin screw extruder can ensure stable working pressure through proper screw block combination, without uncontrollable pressure and temperature fluctuations, and prevent material degradation in the barrel.

What are the structural characteristics of the twin screw extruder?

1. The main machine barrel and screw are assembled by building blocks

The barrel of the twin screw extruder is composed of multiple sets of open and closed barrels. The split barrel can be opened quickly and conveniently for easy cleaning and maintenance; the screw is composed of various mixing sleeves on the mandrel Composed of screw block and conveying screw block. The barrel and screw can be flexibly formed into an ideal form according to different types of materials and different technological requirements.

2. Unique design of gear box and swing box

The twin screw extruder realizes the axial reciprocating movement of the screw while rotating. Every time the screw rotates, it reciprocates once, and the thread is interrupted three times, thus producing a strong mixing effect. The mixing effect is in the axial direction rather than the radial direction, and occurs between the thread and the pin. All materials in the screw channel are subjected to uniform shear stress, instead of a thin layer of material being sheared.

Great products begin with the best engineering staff, and Nanjing JlEYA is ready to assist you with your technical requirements for twin screw extruder.

 

In plastic extrusion molding equipment, the plastic extruder is usually called the main machine, while its subsequent equipment plastic extrusion molding machine is called the auxiliary machine. Plastic extruders can produce a variety of plastic products. Therefore, the plastic extrusion molding machine is one of the widely used machines in the plastics processing industry, both now and in the future. So what are the characteristics of plastic extruders? The following is a detailed introduction.

 

Here is the content list:

• Modularity and specialization

• High efficiency and multi-functionalization

• Enlargement and precision

• Intelligent and networked

 

Modularity and specialization

The modular production of plastic extruders can adapt to the special requirements of different users, shorten the research and development cycle of new products, and strive for a larger market share; while specialized production can arrange the production of each system module component of extrusion molding equipment at a fixed point or even for global procurement, which is very beneficial to ensure the quality of the whole period, reduce costs and accelerate the capital turnover.

 

High efficiency and multi-functionalization

The high efficiency of plastic extruders is mainly reflected in the high output, low energy consumption, and low manufacturing cost. In terms of function, the screw plastic extruder has been used not only for extrusion molding and mixing processing of polymer materials but its use has been broadened to food, feed, electrode, explosives, building materials, packaging, pulp, ceramics, and other fields.

 

Enlargement and precision

Achieving the large-scale plastic extruder can reduce the production cost, which is a more obvious advantage in the large twin-screw plastic pelletizing set, film blowing set, pipe extrusion set, etc. National key construction services required for major technical equipment, large-scale ethylene project supporting one of the three key equipment of large extrusion pelletizing unit long-term dependence on imports, so we must accelerate the localization process to meet the development needs of the petrochemical industry.

 

Intelligent and networked

Plastic extruders in developed countries have generally used modern electronic and computer control technology, the entire extrusion process parameters such as melt pressure and temperature, the temperature of each section of the body, the main screw and feeding screw speed, feeding volume, the ratio of various raw materials, motor current and voltage and other parameters for online detection, and the use of microcomputer closed-loop control. This is extremely beneficial to ensure the stability of process conditions and improve the precision of products.

 

If you need to buy a plastic extruder, you can consider our cost-effective products. Nanjing JlEYA is the leading manufacturer extruder manufacturer specializing in a twin-screw extruder, mini twin screw extruder, plastic extruder, and parallel twin-screw extruder in China, which is widely used in compounding, modification, polymerization, devolatilization, reaction, recycling, etc. After 17 years of development, now we have a 20,000 square meters workshop with annual sales of over 300+ sets, export over 60 countries.

 

JIEYA has the most experienced technical core team, with extensive experience in system integration of the development manufacturing, materials processing, application technology, and other fields.

 

Jieya team wish you Merry Christmas and happy new year.

Thanks for old customers trust and support on our twin screw extruders machines. We always keep focusing on the quality and service. And hope to establish business relationship with all new customers. Enjoy your holidays, dear!

  Chinaplas 2023 is coming. This time it will be held in Shenzhen. Jieya team sincerely invite you to come to our booth. Below is our booth information:

Booth no.:  D21 (Hall 5)

Date: 2023.4.17-4.20

Address: Shenzhen World Exhibition & Convention Center, PR China 

Look forward to meet you at the exhibition.

Product Description
Weigh the complete feeding system (silo, feeder and bulk material) through static scales and control the discharge flow of bulk materials through variable speed motors or electric vibrators. Material is discharged from the system (via screw, vibrating tube or trough), the "loss" measured per unit of time (dv/dt) is compared to the required feed rate (preset value), the actual (measured) The difference between the flow rate and the desired (preset) flow rate generates a corrective signal through the dosing controller, which automatically adjusts the dosing rate to maintain the accurate dosing amount without process lag. When the weight measured in the silo reaches the low level of the silo (refilling), the controller will control the feeding system according to the volumetric feeding, and then the silo will be reloaded quickly (manually or automatically), and the weight loss controller will restart . In a batch loss-in-weight system, the design is similar to a continuous loss-in-weight system, however, the accuracy of the final weight of the feed (batch) cycle is higher than the actual feed amount control. The controller accomplishes fast dosing by providing a high dosing signal to the variable speed drive, then transitions to a low dosing control signal for precise control at the end of the batch. Technical parameter
Technical indicators:
Metering accuracy ≤0.5%
Ingredient accuracy ≤0.5%
Batching measurement control range 0.01-300t/h
Scope of application
Continuous stabilized soil, cement batching in concrete mixing plants, sintering quantitative control feeding, coal powder quantitative control feeding and batching of various thick slurries, etc.
Product introduction of loss-in-weight scale: the loss-in-weight feeder consists of a hopper, a feeder (single and double-shaft screw feeder), a weighing system and a regulator. During operation, the hopper, material and feeder are weighed continuously. As the material is delivered, the actual rate of weight loss is measured and compared to the desired rate of weight loss (set point). Automatically corrects for deviations from setpoint by adjusting feeder rates. Thus, the material can be fed continuously and evenly and accurately.
Applicable scope: granule, powder, calcium carbonate, talcum powder, resin film powder, flour, starch, etc. Powder gravimetric feeder: solves the problem of feeding metering and feeding with poor fluidity while pellet gravimetric feeder solve any bridging problems that may occur.

The plastic extruder is a common plastic machinery equipment, in the process of the daily operation of the extruder, the extruder will have a variety of failures, affecting the normal production of plastic machinery, the following we will analyze the extruder failure.

 

Here is the content list:

• Unstable host current

• The main motor can not start

• The head is not discharged smoothly or blocked

• The main electric starting current is too high

• The main motor makes an abnormal sound

 

Unstable host current

1. Production reasons.

(1) Uneven feeding.

(2) The main motor bearing of the plastic extruder is damaged or poorly lubricated.

(3) A section of the heater is out of order and does not heat up.

(4) The screw adjustment pad is not correct, or the phase is not correct, and the component interferes.

2. Treatment methods.

(1) Check the feeder, troubleshooting.

(2) Overhaul the main motor of the plastic extruder, replace the bearings if necessary.

(3) Check whether each heater is working properly, replace the heater if necessary.

(4) Check the adjustment pad, pull out the screw to check whether there is interference with the screw.

 

The main motor can not start

1. Causes.

(1) There is a mistake in the start-up procedure of the plastic extruder.

(2) The main motor thread has a problem, whether the fuse is burned ring.

(3) The main motor-related chain device to function

2. Treatment methods.

(1) Check the program, reboot the machine in the correct boot sequence.

(2) Check the main motor circuit.

(3) Check whether the lube oil pump of the plastic extruder is started and check the status of the chain device associated with the main motor. The oil pump is not on and the motor cannot be turned on.

(4) The inverter induction power has not been discharged. Turn off the main power and wait for 5 minutes before starting again.

(5) Check whether the emergency button is reset.

 

The head is not discharged smoothly or blocked

1. Causes.

(1) A section of the heater does not work, and the material is not plasticized well.

(2) The operating temperature setting is low, or the molecular weight distribution of plastic is wide and unstable.

(3) There may be foreign substances that do not melt easily.

2. Treatment methods.

(1) Check the heater of the plastic extruder and replace it if necessary.

(2) Verify the set temperature of each section, and if necessary, consult with the technician to increase the temperature setting.

(3) Clean and check the extrusion system and the head.

 

The main electric starting current is too high

1. Causes.

(1) Insufficient heating time and high torque.

(2) A section of the heater does not work.

2. Treatment methods.

(1) Apply hand pan machine when starting, if not easy, extend the heating time or check whether each section heater is working properly.

 

The main motor makes an abnormal sound

1. Produced by.

(1) The main motor bearing of the plastic extruder is damaged.

(2) The main motor silicon controlled rectifier line in silicon controlled damage.

2. Treatment methods.

(1) Replace the main motor bearings.

(2) Check the silicon-controlled rectifier circuit, if necessary, replace the silicon-controlled components.

 

Our company's website is https://www.njjyextrusion.com/. If you still have questions, you can contact us on the official website.

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